2024英语选修6教案

发布时间：2024-03-03 09:12

【#范文大全# #2024英语选修6教案#】在这篇文章中我们将为大家揭示一些“英语选修6教案”的内幕。每个老师上课需要准备的东西是教案课件，我们需要静下心来写教案课件。教案是课堂教学的支撑。如果我的答案对你有帮助请不要忘记收藏它！

英语选修6教案【篇1】

Warming-up and pre-reading

1. character n.人物，角色；特性，特征；性格；人格，品性；（汉）字，字体

a. It is a good story, but I find some of the character rather unconvincing(不令人信服).

b. They are twins but they have quite different characters

c. He is a man of good character.

d. A Chinese character 一个汉字

2．Fiction n. 1)小说（总称）；虚构的文学作品

2）编造；想象；虚构；捏造

Fact/Truth is stranger than fiction. [谚语]事实比小说更离奇。

短语：legal fiction 法律上的假定 light fiction 通俗小说

pure fiction 纯粹的谎言；十足的谎言 science fiction 科幻小说

3．Desire vt.1)渴望；希望（做某事）desire to do sth.

2)要求某事（sth.）

3)要求【请求】某人做某事desire that-do/should do

desire sb. to do sth.

a. I desire an immediate answer of yours.

b. We desire to have a good result.

c. Please desire him to come in.

d. They desire that you should come at once.

n. 愿望；欲望；要求；食欲；情欲；向往的东西

短语：at one’s desire照某人的希望 get one’s desire 得到所希望的东西

meet one’s desire 满足某人的欲望 have/feel a great desire for 渴望―――

nurse a desire for 怀有――的欲望

leave much to be desired 有许多改进/不足的地方

leave nothing to be desired 尽善尽美；完全中意

Reading

4.satisfaction n.(opp.dissatisfaction)1）满足；满意；舒服；

2）令人满意的事物

I heard the news with great/much satisfaction.

He smile with satisfaction.

短语：

It will be a great satisfaction to you to know that---你如果听到――一定很满意

Feel/find satisfaction at (in) 对――感到满意

Give satisfaction to 使――满足（满意，称心）

Take satisfaction in 对――感到满足（满意）；乐于――

To one’s satisfaction = to the satisfaction of 使――满意的是

Express one’s satisfaction with(at) 对――表示满意

5. test vt&n. 检验；考查；测验；考试；考验

let’s use another method to test for its pulling force.

词语搭配：an achievement test 成绩测验 a live test(火箭)载人试验

a nuclear test 核试验 a test in physics 物理测试

a test paper一份试卷 a blood test 血液检查

短语：test out 考验 take a test 参加考试

put-to the test 将――加以化验，检查

6。asent adj.(opp. Present) 1)不在的；缺席的；缺勤的

2）缺少的；无

He is absent on business.

He was absent in his mind then.

Long absent soon forgotten. 离久情疏

短语： be absent from a friend 和朋友分离

be absent from (home,school,office)不在（家）；缺（课）；缺（席）；缺（勤）be absent without excuse 擅自缺席

7．Alarm n.警报；惊慌

The fire caused much alarm.

短语：

1） give the alarm = raise an alarm 发警报；向――告急

2） take (the) alarm at 对――感到吃惊

3） a fire alarm 火警

4） in alarm 惊慌；担心

5） sound the alarm 响警报；吹警笛

vt.使警觉；惊动；使惊慌 Don’t alarm yourself.

7)be alarmed at(the news)被（那消息）吓一跳

8）be alarmed for (the safety of--) 放心不下；担心（――的安全）

8．Smooth adj.平坦的；平滑的；顺利的

The course of true love never did run smooth.恋爱无坦途/好事多磨。

The way is now smooth.

Vt. 使――光滑，平坦或顺利

短语：

1）make smooth 弄平滑；扫除障碍 2)smooth out 弄平；铺平；解决

3）smooth away/over 使容易；排除；解决（困难等）

4)smooth the way for 铺平道路；排除障碍；使容易做

5)smooth down （使）平静下来；弄平

9.embarrass vt. To cause to feel ashamed, uncomfortable or anxious 使困惑；使局促不安

The decline of sales embarrassed the company.

Be/feel embarrassed in the presence of strangers

短语：embarrass sb. with sth./by doing sth. 做――使某人尴尬/害羞/窘迫

Don’t embarrass them with(by asking) personal questions.不要问隐私，会让他们觉得不好意思。

Embarrassed adj. 尴尬的，难堪的，害羞的

I was embarrassed by his comments about my clothes.

Embarrassing adj.使人尴尬的；令人难堪的

What has been your most embarrassing moment？

10.sympathy n.同情；同感；同情心

Out of sympathy for the homeless children he gave them shelter for the night.

短语：1）express sympathy for 慰问

2）feel sympathy for, have sympathy for 同情

3）in sympathy with 同情；赞成；跟着；和――一致

11.accompany 伴随；陪伴；同时存在或发生

I must ask you to accompany me to the police station.

Strong winds accompanied by heavy rain.

12. ring(sb.)up = call (sb.) up 给某人打电话

打电话的相关短语：

1) give sb. a call/ring 2)make a (telephone) call

3) call sb. on the telephone 4) phone/telephone sb.

挂断电话的相关短语：ring off ring off the telephone

回电话的相关短语：call bake ring back

13.turn around 转身；回转；旋转

When the teacher turned around, they began to whisper.

All of a sudden he turned around/about and saw me.

短语：trun about转身；转向；调向 turn against背叛；反抗；使对抗

turn away 把（脸）转过去；抛弃 turn off解雇；关掉；使失去兴趣

turn on打开 trun out结果是；证明是；生产（产品）

14．There stood-此句为存在结构，常用于这种结构的动词有：stand, seem to be, happen to be, be likely to be; live, come, enter, lie 等；

There happened to be nobody in the room.

Once there lived an old fisherman in a village by the sea.

15. declare vt.宣布；声明；表明；说明；宣称

1) declare + n.宣告 They will declare the results of the election soon.

2) declare + n + (to be)n./ adj. 宣布――为――

The judge declared him (to be) the winner of the competition.

I declared this conference (to be) open.

3) declare + (that)从句宣称；声称

She declared (that) she was right.

短语：

Declare oneself 发表意见，表明态度 declare war on/upon 对――宣战

Declare against 声明反对 declare for (in favour of )声明赞成

16．Envy vt.& n.嫉妒；羡慕

1) envy +sb. (for sth.) 2)envy sb. Sth.

How I envy you！ They envied us for our success.

I envy you your good fortune.

短语： be in envy of one’s success 羡慕某人的成功

Out of envy 出于嫉妒/羡慕

17．Leave--- alone 不管；别惹；让――独自待着；不打扰

Leave my book alone. 不要动我的书。

Let me alone to do it. 由我做吧。

Using language

18. explanation n. (其后常跟of, for ) 解释，注释；说明

She’s giving an wxplanation of how the machine works.

1) by way of explanation 作为说明，以解释的方式

2) come to an explanation with sb.与人交谈后消除了误会

3) In explanation of 解释，说明

I had better say a few words by way of explanation.

I’ve come to an explanation with them about the matter.

Have you anything to say in explanation of your conduct?

19．Take ---seriously 严肃对待；认真对待

You can’t take his promise seriously; he never keeps his word.

20.divorce n. 离婚；断绝关系 vt. 与――离婚；使――离婚；脱离

1)The judge divorced the couple.

2)He got divorced from his wofe last month.

3)He is divorced from societ.

4)Life and art cannot be divorced.

短语： get/obtain a divorce 获准离婚

a divorce between thought and action 思想与行动脱节

divorce oneself/be divorced from one’s spouse 和自己的配偶离婚

Learning tip

21. set aside 将――放在一边；保留；储蓄（时间；金钱）；忽视/不顾（要求、感受）

So set aside some time each day to write, even if it is only five minutes.

I’ve set aside some money for the journey.

She always sets aside my feelings.

短语：set about 着手；开始 set--against 使――和――为敌/对立

Set apart = set aside 留出；拨出

英语选修6教案【篇2】

一、听音，选择你听到的词或词组，将其序号填在( )里。(10分)

( ) 1、A. because B. best C. birthday

( ) 2、A. climb mountains B. cook dinner C. clean the room

( ) 3、A. sunny B. Sunday C. funny

( ) 5、.A. first B. third C. fourth

( ) 6、A. plant trees B. play sports C. play the piano

( ) 7、A. spring B. summer C. swim

( ) 9、A. window B. winter C. windy

( )10、A. May 11th B. May 1st C Mar. 1st

二.听录音，根据你所听到的内容，用1.2...给下列图片排序，(10分)

三.听录音，根据问句选择最合适的答句，将序号填在括号里(10分)

( ) 2、A. I often watch TV . B. I like P.E.

( ) 3、A. Spring B. fish C. Monday

( ) 4. A. It’s March 8th. B. It’s June 1st. C. It’s October 1st

( ) 5 A. Because I can skate. B. Because I can plant trees

C. Because I can swim.

四、听录音，写出所缺的单词(10分)。

1.I___________ ____________ at 6:30.

2.I often _________ _________ on Sundays.

3.I like ________, because I can ________.

4.My birthday is in ________.My mother’s birthday is in __________.

5.We can _______ _________ together next Sunday.

( ) 2. A. wait B. curtain C. play

( ) 4. A. green B. glue C. glass

( )1、I often do my homework ___ 9:00 in the evening

( )2、What do you do _______ the weekend?

( )3、What's the date today? It's November _____

( )4、My birthday is December .

( )5、season do you like best ? ——Spring .

( )6、----_______ Why do you like winter ?

---- Because I can skte.

( )7、When your birthday ?

( )8、______ she have a book?.

( )9、spring we can fly a kite in the sky .

( )10、February is the month of a year .

( )1、What do you do on the weekend? A. No，it’s in July

( )2、What’s the date today? B. I usually do homework

( )3、Which season do you like best? C. Because I can play with snow

( )4、Why do you like winter? D. I like winter.

( )5、Is your birthday in June? E It’s January 6th

Hello. I’m a student. I get up at 6:30.I go to school at 7:30.

I ______ _______ _______ at 9:30.I have _________

_________ at 10:00.After school I ________ ________ at 4:30.

In the evening I _________ ________ . I often ______ ______ ______

My name is Jack. I’m 15 years old, my birthday is in November. Usually I goto school at 7:10 and have four classes in the morning. In the afternoon ,I havetwo classes. I like playing football ,I often play football after school. On myweekend, I often read books, do my homework and watch TV. My favourite season issummer ,because I can swim .

( ) 1.Jack’s birthday is in November。

( ) 2. Jack has 4 classes in a day.

( ) 3. Jack often plays football on the weekend.

( ) 4. Jack’s favourite season is summer

( ) 5.On the weekend, Jack often plays football, does homework and readsbooks.

同学们，你在周末经常做些什么事情呢?是待在家，帮父母做家务，还是出去游玩?请以“My Weekend“为题，写一写自己的周末活动，至少五句话。

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

英语选修6教案【篇3】

单元重点内容与教学目标

本单元的中心话题是诗歌。听说读写等语言知识和语言技能主要围绕“诗歌”这一主题设计的。文中涉及诗歌的韵律、节奏，并介绍了几种简单的不同内容和形式的诗歌。本单元引导学生讨论这些内容，目的在于让他们了解诗歌的一些基本特征和写作方法，自己尝试写简单的诗歌，并学会欣赏这些优美的文学作品。

Warming up部分围绕诗歌这一话题设置了两个练习。第一个练习引导学生回顾儿时所接触的诗歌；第二个练习引导学生探讨写诗的目的。

Pre-reading 部分主要让学生认识诗歌的种类和不同国家所赋诗歌的文化差异。该部分设置了两个练习，第一个练习让写诗交流所喜爱的诗歌；第二个练习就阅读课文设计图表，让写诗从内容和写作风格两个方面认识阅读课文中的诗歌。

Reading 部分介绍了五种简单的英语诗歌共8首：儿歌节奏明快，韵律和谐、朗朗上口、不断重复、利于记忆，是语言学习的有效手段；清单诗，尤其是那些不断重复短语和节奏的诗歌，比较容易创作。五行诗，顾名思义，由五行组成，寥寥数语，言简意赅。俳句起源于日本，由17个音节组成。唐诗，被英国等所借鉴，许多唐诗被译成英文，广为传诵。

Comprehending部分的真重点放在文中的几首诗歌上，要求提炼诗歌的主题，练习1要求选择自己喜爱的诗歌进行评述，练习2与3是对诗歌进行更深入地理解。通过诵读感受押韵和节奏。

Learning about language部分安排的两个练习均与诗歌有关。第一个练习通过从课文诗歌中找押韵的词帮助学生理解课文的生词和诗歌的韵脚；第二个练习学习构词发。语法部分设置了两种类型的练习。一类写诗或续诗；另一类是用所给词的适当形式填空。这两个练习都是操练虚拟语气的用法。

Using language 部分综合训练听说读写的语言能力。听、读和讨论部分把听力与阅读训练结合起来。通过听理解诗歌内容，辨认写诗人的身份、诗歌的节律，并表达诗歌所激起的联想。通过边打拍子边朗读、在欣赏中加深对诗歌的理解。通过释义理解诗歌中的难句，并指导学生进行深层理解，学会推断人物身份与关系。听和讨论部分有四个学生与老师交谈，围绕诗歌比赛展开。首先通过不同的声音来辨认人物；然后，捕捉不同人的不同事，一一对号。该部分的两个练习，帮助学生学习和运用表达意图与决定的日常交际用语。写的部分要求学生模仿诗歌C以IF I开头写清单诗；或以I FEEL HAPPY WHEN。。。开头写诗。

Summing up部分运用调控策略，对本单元所涉及的知识与技能，特别是本单元所涉及的结构和词汇、话语功能以及诗歌的类型、押韵和节奏等方面进行自我评价。

Learning tip部分提示学生注意理解诗歌与应用学习的关系：写诗、唱歌是理解和记忆词汇，学习语言的有效方法。

教学设计

第一课时：Warming up, Pre-reading & Reading 本课时内教师可从学生的生活实际出发，了解人们写作英语诗歌的不同目的，借助教材第9页的表格，Reading部分的诗歌进行整体理解。建议以理解内容为主。可以选择其中某一首诗，进行语音训练，感受英语诗歌的节奏和韵律。

第二课时：Reading, Comprehending & Learning about language (Discovering useful words and expressions ). 本课时内主要是对课文进行适当的拓展、讨论，着眼于对英语诗歌的欣赏，理解这些诗歌的寓意。利用 Learning about language 中的Discovering useful words and expressions 部分，引导学生注意并感受英语诗歌的韵律。

第三课时：Learning about language (除Discovering useful words and expressions) 课堂上处理完该部分内容，突出两个重点：（1）学习诗歌的写法；（2）学习与过去事实相反的虚拟语气的用法。

第四课时：Using language 完成阅读、听力和讨论及写作部分。

第五课时：Summing up & Assessment小结、测试与讲评。

Period 1 Warming up, Pre-reading & Reading

Teaching goals

1． Target language

a. Important words and phrases

Poem, poetry, recite, aspect, convey, nursery, rhyme, diamond, cottage, balloon, sparrow, tease, salty, endless, translate, nursery rhyme, take it easy, run out of, make up of

b. Important sentences

Which poem is about things that don’t make sense?

Poets use many different forms of poems to express themselves.

I hadn’t taken my eye off the ball.

We hadn’t taken it easy.

The poem is made up of five lines.

A lot of Tang poetry has been translated into English. The translations have a free form that English people like to copy.

2. Ability goals

a. Enable Ss to talk about different types of poems: nursery rhymes; list poems; cinquain,; haiku; Tang poems

b. Enable Ss to talk about different purposes of writing poems.

c. Understand the main theme of each poem.

d. Enable Ss to chant some of their favorite poems.

3. Learning ability

Enable Ss to distinguish different types of poems.

Teaching important points

1. Talk about five main types of poems.

2. Understand the main purpose of writing the poems.

Teaching difficult points

1. Find the rhythm of each poem.

2. Chant the poem.

3. Understand the main purpose of writing the poems.

Teaching methods

1. Skimming and scanning.

2. Asking-and –answering activity

3. Discussion

4. Chant

Teaching aids

Multimedia

Teaching procedures & ways

Step 1. Greetings

Step 2. Presentation

Ask Ss to think back and try to remember poems from their early childhood, either in Chinese or in English.

Talk about some famous poets both home and abroad, either ancient ones or modern ones.

Brainstorming: What will you think of when we talk about the word “poem”?

Step 3. Warming up

Read the questions in this part, reminding Ss what they notice about the above poems.(e.g. they have a strong beat, or they have rhyme, or they play with words and sounds, or perhaps some of them are funny because they make no sense.)

Tell Ss that there are many reasons why people write poetry. Give the examples on the Bb. Ask Ss why they think the poets wrote the poems they have just recited.. Write their suggestions on the board.

Give Ss a time limit of a few minutes. Divide the class into groups of four to discuss the purpose of writing poems. Ask one person from each group to read their group’s list and add their suggestions to the list on the board. (Suggested reasons: to create certain feelings or images in the reader; to share a feeling or experience; to describe something in detail or give an impression; to get the reader to think about an idea; to express a point of view; to make the reader experience the sight, sounds, smells, feel and tastes of something; to create a mood, to play with words--- their sounds, rhyme and rhythm.)

If time permits, in small groups or as a class, discuss the kinds of topics that poets write about.( people, animals, nature, landscapes, the sea, the seasons, stories, death, war, youth and old age, feeling and experiences, emotions like love, hate, sadness, regret and desire, etc.)

Step 4. Pre-reading

People from different countries write different kinds of poems. Get Ss to discuss the questions on Page 9 with their partners: Do you have a favorite poem in Chinese? Why ? Do you have a favorite poem in English? Why?

As to exercise 2, give Ss practice in an important reading skill: scanning a text, that is, looking through a text quickly to find specific information. Read the table in exercise 2 with the Ss. Tell them that they are going to look for the information in the table, just in the poems themselves, not in the other parts of the text. They are to look only for those pieces of information and not read every word. Do an example with them.

英语选修6教案【篇4】

Unit 2 Poems

Ⅰ.Teacher: Huang Likui

Ⅱ.Teaching material: NSEFC Book 6 -- Unit 2

Ⅲ. Lesson type: reading

Ⅳ. Teaching aids:

1. a tape recorder

2. a projector

3. slides

Ⅴ. Teaching Objectives:

1. To learn some new words and phrases.

2. To master the main idea of each paragraph.

3. To learn some complicated sentence patterns.

Ⅵ. Teaching Important Point:

The usage of some useful words and expressions.

Ⅶ. Teaching Difficult Point:

How to grasp and remember the detailed information of the reading material.

Ⅷ. Teaching Methods:

1. Explanations of words and phrases to get the students know their meanings.

2. More examples to get the students know the usage.

3. Pair work or group work to get every student to join in the class activities and learn self-study.

Ⅸ.Teaching Procedure:

Step 1: greeting and revision (2 minutes)

T: Good morning, girls!

Ss: Good morning, Huang!

T: Yesterday we talked about English poetry, especially some famous English poets, right?

Ss: Yes

T: I think you must have got a first impression of English poetry. This class let’s study the passage in details. In my opinion, this passage is not easy. So some language points may help you to understand it better.

Step 2: Language points (32 minutes)

T: OK, now would you please open your textbook and turn to page 18--English poetry. Have you noticed that in slime paragraphs, there are some words in bold? Please pay attention to these words and make clear “what do the words in bold refer to?”. Ok, let’s read the first paragraph together. Reading poetry, one two start.

Ss: (reading)

T: Thanks for your sweet voice. Who’d like to translate the second sentence into Chinese? Xxx, would you please?

S1: ……

Step 4: Homework (3 minutes)

T: I believe you must have something in your mind. Here comes your homework.

1. Review the language points we have discussed this class and try to retell the whole passage.

2. Finish exercise 2 in word study.

Are you clear?

Ss: Yes

T: So much for today. See you tomorrow!

Ss: See you!

Ⅹ. Blackboard Design:

Language points

1. There are various reasons why people write poetry.

a poem

various: different, its root is vary

poetry is a collective noun, used as an uncountable noun.

2. Some poems tell a story or…

Others try to convey certain emotion

Some …others… ／One… the other(s) …

常常以固定的搭配形式出现

Convey : communicate ideas, feelings to sb

Colors like red convey a sense of energy and strength.

Body language conveys much more information than language spoken.

3. emotion 情绪

emotional 易动感情的

4. learn about sth.

learn sth

5. I saw a person twelve-feet high.

It is appropriate to “tall” here

6. We would have won if Jack had scored that goal.

英语选修6教案【篇5】

Useful Expressions:

2.award sb. sth./award sth. to sb. 把某物授予/给予/判给某人

3.celebrate different film genres 颂扬不同的电影流派

4.six of the major international film festivals 六个主要的国际电影节

5.be appropriate for sb. to do sth 对…而言适合做…

8.view…as…把…视为..

15.feature Hollywood films 以好莱坞电影为特色

18.distinguish between…and…(~ from..) 区别、判别、分清

20. meet one’s standards 达到某人的标准

21.was hatched back in 1978 早在1978年就筹划了

23.change the focus to doing sth. 把重心转移到做某事

25.act/perform in a film 在一部电影中担任演员

26.win an award at a film festival 在一个电影节上获奖

27.give awards/an award to sb. 给某人颁奖,给某人奖励

28.take a step backwards后退 take a step散步、溜达 take steps to do采取措施

29. from all around the globe 来自全球、来自全世界

30.make films with large budgets 以很大的预算资金投入制作电影

32. have a chance of doing sth./to do sth.有可能做某事

33.lose our international angle 失去我们的国际视野

34.don’t favour films from any one country 不偏爱来自任何一国的电影

37.have a good reputation worldwide 在世界范围内有良好的声誉

38.put forward a personal opinion 提出一个个人意见

44.interfere in someone else’s activity 打断某人，干涉某人的行动

47.be awarded for doing sth. 因为做某事而获奖

48.keep sth. in the shadows 保持某事在幕后/在阴影中/在后台运作

49.have no difficulty in doing sth. 做某时毫无困难

52.express oneself in English 用英语表达自己

57. have an appointment to meet sb.约见某人

60. think twice about sth. / doing sth. 三思而行，慎重考虑后再作决定

61. waste time/money on sth.浪费时间/钱在某事上

63.give sb. one’s sincere congratulations 给某人最衷心的祝愿

68.enter a speech competition 参加一个演讲比赛

71.have no commercial future 没有商业前途

83.have contradictory feelings about 对……有矛盾的情感

86. be dedicated to专心致志于…

88. have a tendency to do sth. 有做某事的趋势

Useful Expressions:

1.Joining us in the studio are Isabel from the Cannes Film Festival, …

来到我们节目现场的有来自戛纳电影节的伊莎贝尔罗斯……

Gone are the days when we used foreign oil.

我们使用洋油的日子一去不复返了。

Present at the meeting are some famous artists.

与会的是一些著名的画家。

2.Maria, do tell us a little about the Venice Film Festival.

玛丽娅，一定要告诉我们一些关于威尼斯电影节的情况。

3.I hate to interrupt you, but in defence of the Venice Film Festival, I have to point out that… 我很抱歉打断你，但我得为威尼斯电影节说句话，我必须指出……

4. It was then that Robert Redford took over …

就是那时候罗伯特雷特福德接管……

5. …there is a good chance it will become famous.

它获奖就有了很大的机会。

6.People tend to present their personal opinion as if it were a collective group’s opinion.

人们总是陈述自己个人的观点仿佛它是一个集体的观点。

7.While there is no restriction on foreign entries, those that win are in the minority.

虽然没有限制外国电影的进入，但外国电影获奖的只是少数。

8.Whether you think the Academy Awards are a film festival or not, everyone agrees that the Oscar is the best-known award a contemporary film can receive.

无论学院奖是否是一个电影节,每个人都同意奥斯卡奖是当代电影所能获得的最高奖项。

9.It felt like the camera was in the sky.

感觉起来就好象照相机在空中。

10.I think this is more to highlight the advanced special effects than to help the film’s plot.

在我看来，这是为了更加突出电影高超的特效，而不是有助于表现电影的情节。

11.As long as the film’s quality meets our standards, we include it.

只要电影的质量达到标准，都能参加评选。

12．Considering the history of our festival, we feel it is important to favour films from any one country.

考虑到我们电影节的历史，我们觉得不偏向任何国家的电影是非常重要的。

13．It was the festival that he took over in 1981.

他在1981年接管的就是这个电影节。

14．It was not until nine that I got up.

就是直到九点我才起床。

15.Who was it that told him what had happened?

到底是谁告诉他所发生的事？

英语选修6教案【篇6】

教学准备

教学目标

一、语言知识目标

初步理解、掌握课文中关于克隆的词汇，学习分析课文中的长难句子。

二、阅读技能目标

1. 能获取和处理文章中的主要信息。

2. 能够掌握文中出现的重要的语言知识

三、学习策略目标

掌握速读、略读、猜测词义等阅读策略。

四、情感态度目标

让学生认识到克隆的利和弊。

五、文化意识目标

了解克隆，正确地利用克隆技术来为人类服务。

教学重难点

初步理解、掌握课文中关于克隆的词汇，学习分析课文中的长难句子。

教学过程

Step 1 Daily report

One student comes to the front and gives a report about advantages and disadvantages of science and technology.

Step 2 leading-in

The teacher shows some pictures and starts a discussion about cloning.

Step 3 Skimming

Task 1: What’s the main idea of the passage?

Task 2: Match the main idea with each paragraph

Para 1: A. People’s attitude towards cloning.

Para 2: B. The problems of Dolly.

Para 3: C. The impact of Dolly.

Para 4: D. Two major uses and the procedure of cloning.

Para 5: E. The definition(定义)of cloning.

Step 4 Scanning

Task 1. Look through Para 2 and answer the following questions.

(1) What are the two major uses of cloning?

(2) Which one is easier, to make plant clones or animal clones?

Task 2. Look through Para 3 and fill in the chart.

Task 3. Do the following translation and word guessing.

(1). Translation:

On the other hand, Dolly’s appearance raised a storm of objections and had a great impact on the media and public imagination.

(2). The word “controversial” in paragraph 4 probably means_________.

A. complicated B. arguable

C. important D. valuable

Task4. Do the following Tor F questions based on Paragraph 5.

1. People feared some evil leaders might use cloning to reach their goal.

2. All the research into cloning will be forbidden.

3. Religious leaders are in favor of human cloning.

Step 5 Enjoy beautiful sentences

1. Cloning plants is straightforward while cloning animals is very complicated.

2. At last the determination and patience of the scientists paid off.

3. The fact that she seemed to develop normally was very encouraging.

Step 6 Question and answer

This part is for students to find if they still have questions. If there is any, they can ask their classmates to help them.

Step 7 Quiz

Note: This part is very challenging. In the picture there are five numbers. Students can choose their lucky number and answer questions. Most of the questions are based on what they have learned in class.

Step 8. Test yourself

Fill in the blank with proper words.

Cloning is a way of _______ (make) an e-act copy of another animal or plant. It has two major uses. One is _______ gardeners use it to produce plants. The ______ is that it is valuable for medical research on animals. ________, the process of cloning is difficult ___________ (undertake).

The first successful clone, Dolly the sheep, made the whole _________ (science) world follow its progress, though it had ________ problems than the normal sheep. On the other hand, Dolly’s appearance _______ (raise) a storm of objections and had a great impact ______ the media and public imagination. Different people have different opinions on it. However, scientists still wonder ______ cloning will help or harm us and where it is leading us.

Step 9 Debate

Topic: Are you for or against cloning?

课后小结

Homework

Write a passage entitled My view on cloning.

课后习题

评测练习主要有两个。

一是quiz 环节：

主要有5个问题：

1. Listen to a part of an English song and try to learn from it.

2. Please use “pay off” to make a sentence.

3.Give us some detailed information about Dolly.

4. Translate the following sentence into English.

另一方面，多利羊的出现引起了一阵强烈的反对，对媒体和公众的想象力也产生了极大的影响。

5. What is your attitude towards cloning? Give your reason.

二是test yourself 环节：

Fill in the blank with proper words.

从同学们的答题效果来看，学生们回答问题的积极性很高，准确率在98%以上。

教案【二】

核心单词

1. differ

v. 不同;相异;使?-?-相异

常用结构：

A differs from B in ...A与B在?-?-方面不同

A differs with B about/on/over... A与B就?-?-意见相左

Their house differs from mine in having no garage.

他们的房子与我的不同，区别在于他们的没有车库。

The two sides still differ with each other over the question of pay.双方在报酬的问题上仍各持己见。

联想拓展

difference n. 不同之处

different adj. 不同的

make a difference to 对?-?-产生变化;对什么有

影响

different from 与?-?-不同，不同于高手过

招

高手过招

用适当的介词填空 (原创)

①The two squares differ colour but not size.

②The husband differs the wife who is to take charge of the money.

③It doesnt make a difference me whether you are going to stay.

④This is a different car the one I drove yesterday.

答案：1. ①in; in ②with; on/about/over

③to ④from

2. undertake

vt.(undertook;undertaken)着手;从事;承担;保证，答应

常用结构：

undertake sth. 着手/从事/承担某事

undertake to do sth. 保证/答应做某事

undertake that ...保证?-?-

The scientist undertakes the e-periment.

这位科学家从事这项实验。

I can undertake the responsibility for the changes.

我愿意承担这些变革的责任。

The lawyer undertook a new case.

那个律师接了一个新的案子。

He undertook to finish the job by Friday.

他答应星期五之前完成这项工作。

高手过招

翻译句子 (原创)

①他下个月要去西部旅行。

He will undertake a journey to the west ne-t month.

②我不能保证按时做完它。

I cant undertake that Ill finish it on time.

3. objection

N. 不赞成;反对;异议

常用结构：

Have an objection to ... 反对?-?-

raise/voice an objection 提出异议

联想拓展

Object v. 反对，不赞成

N. 物体;目标

Object to sb./sth. 不赞成某人/某事

Object to doing sth. 反对做某事

Object that ... 反对?-?-

No one objected to the plan.没有人反对这项计划。

We object to being treated like this.

我们反对受到这样的待遇。

Why do some people object to human cloning?

为什么一些人反对克隆人类呢?

mother objected that Jimmy was too weak to take up the job.

母亲反对说，吉米身体太虚弱，不能承担那份工作。

The building is the main object of his interest.

他最感兴趣的是这栋建筑物。

高手过招

单项填空

We to punishing a whole group for one persons fault. (2010?¤01?¤江西南昌检测)

Complain B. object C. oppose D. resist

解析：选B。句意为：我们反对因为一个人的错误而惩罚整体。object to doing sth.反对做某事。

4. obtain

vt. 获得;赢得

易混辨析

Obtain/acquire/gain/earn/achieve

Obtain意为“获得，买到”。指通过努力或请求而得到，含有满足要求或得达到目的的意味，用于正式语体中。

Acquire意为“经过努力逐步获得才能、知识、习惯等，也可用于表示对财物等的获得”，强调“一经获得就会长期持有”的含义。

gain意为“通过较大努力获得某种利益或好处;亦可指军事上的武力夺取等”。

earn意为“挣得，赢得”，指因工作等而得到报酬或待遇。

Achieve意为“得到;获得”，多指成就、目标、幸福的取得。

He failed to obtain a scholarship.

他没有获得奖学金。

I finally managed to obtain a copy of the report.

我终于设法弄到了这个报告的副本。

We should try to acquire good habits.

我们应该努力养成好习惯。

He found it easy to earn e-tra money.

他发现赚点额外收入很容易。

But we can only achieve it together.

然而，只有共同奋斗才能实现它。

高手过招

翻译句子 (原创)

①The journalist immediately set out to obtain these important facts.

那位新闻记者立即着手获取这些重要的事实。

②Knowledge can be obtained through study.

知识可通过学习获得。

5. forbid

vt. (forbade/forbad; forbidden) 禁止;不准;阻止;妨碍

常用结构：

Forbid sth./doing sth. 禁止，不许(做某事)

Forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事

The law forbids the use of chemical fertilizers.

法律禁止使用化学肥料。

I forbid you to tell anyone.

我不准你告诉任何人。

高手过招

翻译句子 (原创)

①飞机上禁止吸烟。

Smoking is forbidden on the plane.

②他爸爸不准他和她交谈。

His father forbade him to talk to her.

③要禁止小孩不玩电脑游戏很难。

It is hard to forbid children to play computer games.

6. owe

vt. 欠(账、钱、人情等);应该把?-?-归功于?-?-;感激，感恩

常用结构：

Owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠(某人)债

Owe sth. to sb./sth.将某事物归因或归功于某人/事

He owes his father ￡50. = He owes ￡50 to his father.

他欠他父亲50英镑。

We owe this discovery to Newton.

我们把这一发现归功于牛顿。

高手过招

用适当的介词填空 (原创)

①How much do I owe you the groceries?

②He owes his success more luck than ability.

③I owe a lot my wife and children.

答案：①for②to; to③ to

7. resist

vt.抵抗;对抗

常用结构：

resist sth. 抵制;阻挡某事

resist doing sth. 反对做某事

Cant resist doing sth. 忍不住做某事

The nation was unable to resist the invasion.

该国无力抵抗侵略。

A healthy body resists disease.

健康的身体能抵御疾病。

I could hardly resist laughing.

我忍不住笑了。

resistance n. 抵抗，反抗;抵抗力

resistant adj. 抵抗的;有抵抗力的

Be resistant to sb./sth.对某人/某事有抵抗力

resister n. 抵制者;抗拒者;电阻器

高手过招

翻译句子 (原创)

①He resisted being carried off.

他阻挡别人把他带走。

②She can not resist the temptation of chocolate.

她无法抗拒巧克力的诱惑。

重点短语

8. pay off

得到好结果，取得成功(常用主动语态);偿清债款;付清工资解雇;(对?-?-进行)报复;收买(某人)

At last, his hard work paid off.

最后，他的努力得到了回报。

did your plan pay off? 你的计划成功了吗?

联想拓展

Pay for付?-?-的钱;为?-?-而付出代价

Pay back sth./pay sb. back sth. 偿还某物/偿还某人某物

Pay sb. ...for sth. 因某事而付给某人?-?-

Pay sb. ...to do sth. 付给某人?-?-去做某事

Pay sb. back for sth. 向?-?-报复

高手过招

(1)单项填空

If you go for a long ride in a friends car, its the custom to offer to some of the e-penses. (2010?¤01?¤江苏启东检测)

A. pay B. pay off C. pay for D. pay back

(2)用pay的相关短语填空(原创)

①After ten years of hard working she finally

Her debt.

②Our efforts are sure to .

③Have you the milkman this week?

④Have you the money the bank yet?

⑤I will you ne-t week.

答案：(1)解析：选C。根据句意可知，这里表示?°为?-?-偿付一部分费用?±，故选C。pay for 为?-?-而付钱;为?-?-付出代价。

(2)① paid off②pay off③paid④paid; to⑤pay; back

9. in favour of

赞成;支持;有利于;主张

I am in favour of stopping work now. 我赞成现在停止工作。

In sb.s favour 对某人有利

do sb. a favour /do a favour for sb. 帮某人忙

do sb. the favour to do sth./do sb. a favour by doing sth.帮助某人做某事

Favour vt. 赞同;支持

The child favours his father with his brown eyes.

这个孩子棕色的眼睛像他的父亲。

温馨提示

表示?°支持，赞同某人/某事?±除了用in favour of之外;还可以用：be for sb./sth.; stand on ones side等。

Be against sb./sth.表示?°不支持，不赞同某人/某事?±。

高手过招

(1)单项填空

I dont like to ask people for help as a rule but I wonder if you could me a favour. (2010?¤01?¤江苏启东检测)

A. make B. do C. find D. get

(2)用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空 (原创)

In case of/in consequence of/in favour of/in possession of

①All his family are his decision to work in western area after graduation.

②While reading, coming across new words, you?ˉd better guess their meanings rather than refer to the dictionary.

③Mary told me that she was some lovely jewels.

④They had to move to another city the typhoon.

答案：(1)解析：选B。句意为：通常我不喜欢向别人寻求帮助，但我希望你能帮我的忙。do sb. a favour 帮某人忙。

(2)①in favour of ②in case of

10. (be) bound to do ...

一定或注定(做)?-?-

The weather is bound to get better tomorrow.

明天天气一定会变好的。

Youve done so much work that youre bound to pass the e-am.你下了这么大功夫, 一定能通过考试。

联想拓展

Bound v. 跳跃;限制;形成?-?-的界限

N. 跳跃;界限;范围

Adj.必然的,一定的

Be bound to sth. 受?-?-限制;被?-?-所束缚

Be bound for 准备到?-?-去;开往;去?-?-地方

Be bound up with 与?-?-有密切关系

高手过招

用括号内所给词语的适当形式填空 (原创)

①These problems were almost bound (arise).

②When you are dealing with so many patients, mistakes (bound) happen.

答案： ① to arise ②are bound to

11. be in good/poor condition

状况很好(坏);情况很好(坏)

联想拓展

Out of condition 状况欠佳

Working/living/studying conditions工作/生活/学习环境

On condition (that)... 在?-?-条件下;

倘若?-?-

On no condition 一点也不; 决不

In e-cellent condition 处于极佳的状况

The ship is not in a condition/is in no condition to make a long voyage. 此船的现状不适宜远航。

The car is still in e-cellent condition. 这辆汽车状况极佳。

高手过招

用适当的介词填空 (原创)

①The car has been well maintained and is e-cellent condition.

②He?ˉs e-cellent condition a man of his age.

③I had no e-ercise for ages; Im really of condition.

④You can go out condition that you wear an overcoat.

答案：① in ②in; for ③out ④on

重点句型

12. Then came the disturbing news that Dolly had become seriously ill.

接着传来了多莉病重的坏消息。

当时间副词now, then位于句首，谓语是come, appear等表示?°出现?±一类的动词时，主句用全倒装语序。

Now comes your turn. 现在轮到你了。

高手过招

单项填空

In the dark forests , some large enough to hold several English towns. (2010?¤01?¤河南镇平检测)

A. stand many lakes B. lie many lakes

C. many lakes lie D. many lakes stand

解析：选B。考查词语辨析及倒装语序。当地点状语位于句首时，主句用全部倒装，表示某物存在于某处，应用动词lie。

教案【三】

词汇

部分词语

辨析 1. adapt / adopt 2. ignore / neglect / overlook

3. luck / fortune / destiny / fate

词形

变化 1. comfort n. 舒适;安慰 vt.使舒适;安慰，慰问 comfortable adj.舒服的uncomfortable adj.不舒服的，不自在的 comfortably adv.舒适地uncomfortably adv.不舒服地;难受地

2. classify vt. 把……分类，

把……分级 classification n.分类，分级;类别，级别

3. betray vt. 出卖;背叛 betrayal n.[u]出卖，辜负，暴露 betrayer n. 出卖者

4. superior adj.上级的，较

高的 n.上级，长官 superiority n.优越(性) ，优等

5. trouble n. 麻烦，困难

vt.麻烦 vi.费力 troublesome adj. 令人烦恼的，麻烦的

6. pronounce vt.发音;宣布 pronunciation n.发音

重点

单词 1. adaptation n.[c] 改编

2. hesitate vi. 犹豫，踌躇，不愿

3. mistaken adj. 犯错的，错误的

4. condemn vt. 判刑，谴责，宣告……不适用

5. acquaintance n.[u]相识;熟悉 n.[c]熟人

6. fortune n.[u]命运;运气;机会 [c]财产，财富

重点

词组 1. pass sb. off as... 把某人改变或冒充成……

2. a handful of 一把;一小撮，少数，少量

3. in amazement 惊讶地

4. in terms of... 以……的观点;就……而说

5. show... in 带或领……进来

重点句型 1. Generally speaking, people are more polite to those whom they think are of higher social class.

2. Henry Higgins and Colonel Pickering are sitting deep in conversation.

重点语法分词作状语(见语法部分)

语言要点(模块)

Ⅰ.词语辨析 (旨在提供完形填空所需材料)

1. adapt / adopt

【解释】

Adapt v. 使…适应，改编This novel has been adapted for radio from the Russian original. 这部小说已由俄文原著改编成无线电广播节目。

Adopt v. 采用，收养，接受Having no children of their own they decided to adopt an orphan.

他们因没有亲生儿女，所以决定领养一个孤儿。

【练习】用adapt与adopt的正确形式填空。

1). You must ________ to the norms of the society you live in.

2). Paul’ s mother had him _________ because she couldn’ t look after him herself.

3). This machine has been specially _________ for underwater use.

4). These styles can be _________ to suit individual tastes.

5). We should _________ the consumers’ suggestion.

Keys: 1). adapt 2). adopted 3). adapted 4). adapted 5). adopt

2. ignore / neglect / overlook

【解释】

Ignore v. 忽视，不理睬，指有意识地拒绝 [+sb/sth];

Neglect v. 忽视，忽略，疏忽，指无意识地忽视或忘记 [+sb/sth][+to do];

Overlook v. 忽略，疏漏，指有意识地或无意识地忽略、遗漏或不采取行动。

【练习】选择neglect，overlook，ignored填空。

1). She saw him coming but she _______ him.

2). He _______ to make repairs in his house.

3). The mother _______ her little boy’ s bad behavior.

Keys: 1). ignored 2). neglected 3). overlooked

3. luck / fortune / destiny / fate

【解释】

luck意为“命运，运气”。

Fortune意为“命运”，多含变幻无常的意味。

destiny强调命中注定，是天意。

Fate多比喻不幸或死亡，含宿命的意味。

【练习】选择luck，fortune，destiny，fate填空。

1). She told my _______ by reading my palm.

2). I hope this charm will bring you _______.

3). A meeting to decide the _______ of the factory is to be held today.

4). _______ drew us together.

Keys: 1). fortune 2). luck 3). fate 4). Destiny

Ⅱ.词性变化(旨在提供语法填空所需材料)

1. comfort n. 舒适;安慰 vt.使舒适;安慰，慰问 comfortable adj.舒服的uncomfortable adj.不舒服的，不自在的 comfortably adv.舒适地uncomfortably adv.不舒服地;难受地

2. classify vt. 把……分类，

把……分级 classification n.分类，分级;类别，级别

3. betray vt. 出卖;背叛 betrayal n.[u]出卖，辜负，暴露 betrayer n. 出卖者

4. superior adj.上级的，较

高的 n.上级，长官 superiority n.优越(性) ，优等

5. trouble n. 麻烦，困难

vt.麻烦 vi.费力 troublesome adj. 令人烦恼的，麻烦的

6. pronounce vt.发音;宣布 pronunciation n.发音

【练习】用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空。

1). The hotel is modern and ________ (comfort) furnished.

2). She always felt slightly ________ (comfort) in a hat.

3). We will never forgive his ________ (betray).

4). She works well with those superior ________ (介词) her in the firm.

5). The economy has become a ________ (trouble) issue for the Conservative Party.

6). We had no trouble ________ (find) the address.

7). The books in the library ________ (classify) according to subject.

8). Only eleven of these accidents were classified ________ (介词) major.

9). She doesn’ t like having her ________ (pronounce) corrected.

Keys: 1). comfortably 2). uncomfortable 3). betrayal 4). to

5). troublesome 6). finding 7). are classified 8). as 9). pronunciation

Ⅲ.重点词汇(旨在提供词汇综合运用所需材料)

1. adaptation n.[c] 改编 adapt vt.使适应(合);修改,改编 vi. (to)适应

[典例]

1). The play is an adaptation of a short novel. 这部戏剧是一部短篇小说的改编本。

2). The adaptation of animals to the environment is rather slow. 动物对环境的适应是相当慢的。

[重点用法]

Adaptation to 对……的适应 adapt oneself to 使适应;使适合

[练习] 根据句子的要求在括号里填入适当的词或翻译。

1). He tried hard to _______ himself _______ (使自己适应) the new conditions.

2). He made a quick ________ _________ (适应了) the new environment.

3). When they moved to Canada, the children _______ _______ the change very well.

Keys: 1). adapt; to 2). adaptation to 3). adapted to

2. hesitate vi. 犹豫，踌躇，不愿 hesitation n.[u,c]踌躇;犹豫不决

[典例]

1). He hesitated before he answered because he didn’ t know what to say. 他在回答之前犹豫了一下，因为他不知道说什么。

2). Don’ t hesitate about that. Do it at once. 对于那件事不要再犹豫了。马上去做吧。

[重点用法]

Hesitate to do sth. 做某事犹豫不决 hesitate about (doing)sth. 对某事犹豫不决

[练习] 根据句子的要求在括号里填入适当的词。

1). He was still ________ over whether to join the e-pedition.

2). He did not hesitate _______ (ask) her to sit beside him.

3). Without any_______ (hesitate), he jumped into the river to save the drowning child.

4). There’ s no room for _______ (hesitate).

Keys: 1). hesitating 2). to ask 3). hesitation 4). hesitation

3. mistaken adj. 犯错的，错误的 mistake n.&v. 错误，过失;弄错，误解，把……误认为

[典例]

1). You are mistaken about him.你误会他了。

2). It can’ t have been my car. You must be mistaken. 那不可能是你的车。你肯定错了。

[重点用法]

By mistake 错误地 mistake for 被误认为是

mistake in 在……的错误 make a mistake 犯错误

[练习] 根据句子的要求在括号里填入适当的词。

1). Someone must have left the door open _______ mistake.

2). We may have made a mistake ________ our calculations.

3). Tom didn’ t make a single spelling ________ in his composition.

4). You _______ my meaning entirely.

5). He was ________ for the minister.

6). Ivan’ s work is always full of _______.

Keys: 1). by 2). in 3). mistake 4). mistook 5). mistaken 6). mistakes

4. condemn vt. 判刑，谴责，宣告……不适用 condemnation n.[u,c]谴责，指责，定罪

[典例]

1). We condemn his foolish behavior. 我们谴责他的愚蠢行为。

2). The criminal was condemned to death. 那个罪犯被判处死刑。

[重点用法]

Condemn sb. / sth. 谴责某人/某事 be condemned to判以……刑;使……注定

[练习] 根据句子的要求在括号里填入适当的词。

1). She knew that society would ________ her for leaving her children.

2). There was widespread international _________ (condemn) of the bombing.

3). He was found guilty and condemned ________ death.

Keys: 1). condemn 2). condemnation 3). to

5. acquaintance n.[u]相识;熟悉;熟知 n.[c]相识的人，熟人 acquaint vt. 使熟知，告知

[典例]

1). I have some acquaintance with the Russian. 我懂一点儿俄语。

2). She was a casual acquaintance in Vienna. 她是我在越南的一个熟人。

[重点用法]

make one’ s acquaintance = make the acquaintance with sb. 结识某人 acquaint sb. wth.... 使某人认识/了解……

[练习] 根据句子的意思在横线上填入适当的词。

1). The musician had little acquaintance ________ modern science.

2). I am delighted to ________ your acquaintance.

3). She has many ________ in the business community.

4). I have some acquaintance ________ Spanish.

5). I need to ________ myself with the new regulations.

Keys: 1). with 2). make 3). acquaintances 4). with 5). acquaint

6. fortune n.[u]命运;运气;机会 [c]财产，财富 fortunate adj.幸运的，幸福的

[典例]

1). She had the good fortune to be free from illness. 她运气好，没得病。

2). It is believed that it will bring good fortune in the coming year. 据说它还能为人们在新的一年里带来好运气。

[重点用法]

make a fortune发财 seek one’ s fortune外出找出路

Try one’ s fortune碰运气 be fortunate to do sth./in doing sth. 幸运做某事

[练习] 根据句子的要求翻译。

1). He _______ _______ _______ (发了财) by selling houses.

2). She _______ _______ _______ (寻求她的财富) in another country.

3). _________ (不幸的是), the fire spread quidkly after it had started.

Keys: 1). made a fortune 2). sought her fortune 3). Unfortunately

Ⅳ.重点词组(旨在提供综合运用所需材料)

1. pass sb. off as... 把某人改变或冒充成……

[典例]

1). He escaped by passing himself off as a guard. 他冒充警卫逃走了。

2). She passed him off as her husband. 她把他假充作自己的丈夫。

[重点用法]

Pass sth. to sb. 将某物递给某人 pass away 去世 pass down/on... 把……传给后世

Pass...on to 把……传递给…… pass by 走过;经过 pass through 通过;穿过

[练习] 根据句子的要求在括号里填入适当的介词或副词。

1). Pass the book _______ _______ me when you’ ve finished it.

2). I was sorry to learn that his mother had passed _______.

3). She passed _______ a difficult period after her marriage failed.

4). They bought up pieces of old furniture and passed them _______ _______ valuable antiques.

Keys: 1). on; to 2). away 3). through 4). off; as

2. a handful of 一把;一小撮，少数，少量

[典例]

He pulled out a handful of coins from his pocket. 他从口袋里取出一把钱。

[短语归纳]

A mouthful of一口;少量 an armful of 一揽;一抱

[练习] 根据句子的意思翻译。

1). We have received only _______ _______ _______ (少数几封) letters on this subject.

2). He only ate a few _______ _______ (几口) meat.

Keys: 1). a handful of 2). mouthfuls of

3. in amazement 惊讶地

[典例]

I stared at him in amazement. 我吃惊地盯着他。

[短语归纳] in在结构中表示“处于……状态”的短语：

In action在行动 in advance 事先 in anger 气忿地 in common共有，共同

In danger处于危险中 in debt欠债 in detail详细地 in doubt怀疑

In e-citement兴奋地 in tears流着眼泪 in general 大体上 in operation 生效,运转着

In place 在适当的位置 in reality实际上 in return 作为报答 in secret秘密地

In shape 处于良好状态 in short 简言之 in sight被看见 in silence沉默地

In vain 白白地 in thought 思考 in trouble有麻烦 in turn依次为

[练习] 根据句子的要求在括号里填入适当的词。

1). ________ my amazement, he changed so much.

2). I find it ________ (amaze) that you can’ t swim.

3). I heard that a burglar broke into my room last night ________ amazement. I couldn’ t believe my ears.

Keys: 1). To 2). amazing 3). in

4. in terms of... 以……的观点;就……而说

[典例]

1). In terms of money, he’ s quite rich, but not in terms of happiness. 就钱来说他很富有，但就幸福来说就不然了。

2). It is difficult to e-press it in terms of science. 要用科学的字眼来表达它是很困难的。

[短语归纳] 英语中类似结构的短语有：

In need of 需要 in charge of 负责 in search of 搜寻

In hope of 希望 in honor of 纪念、尊重 in favor of 有利于

In spite of 尽管 in case of 以防、万一 in place of 代替

[练习] 根据句子的意思完成句子。

1). Think of it ________ ________ ________ (从……角度) an investment.

2). It was a bad year for films, ________ _________ ________ ________ _________ ________ _________ (无论从数量上还是质量上).

3). This project is ________ _________ ________ ________ (迫切地需要) funding.

4). He is homeless and________ _________ ________ ________ _________ (需要帮助).

Keys: 1). in terms of 2). in terms of both quantity and quality

3). in great/urgent need of 4). in great need of help

5. show... in 带或领……进来

[典例]

1). Tom showed a little boy in. 汤姆带了一个小男孩进来。

2). Will you show him in? 你把他领进来好吗?

[短语归纳] show短语：

Show sb. out 领某人出去 show sb. around 领某人参观某地

Show off 炫耀，卖弄，使显眼 show up 出现，来到某处，揭露，显得好看

[练习] 用适当的介词或副词填空。

1). 1 will show you ________ when you are in the city.

2). She likes to show ________ her nice figure by wearing tight dresses.

3). Uncle George didn’ t show ________ for our wedding because he forgot it.

4). He showed me ________ a sittingroom.

Keys: 1). around 2). off 3). up 4). into

Ⅴ.重点句子(旨在提供句子结构等所需材料)

1. Generally speaking, people are more polite to those whom they think are of higher social class. 总的来说，人们对那些他们认为属于较高社会阶层的人更礼貌一些。

[解释]

1). 本句中的of 表示“从属”关系。例如：

Birds of a feather flock together. 物以类聚，人以群分。

2). be of+形容词+抽象名词=be+副词+与该抽象名词同根的形容词。例如：

What I said is of great importance. = What I said is very important. 我所说的非常重要。

可用于以上结构的抽象名词及相对应的形容词有：ability-able, help-helpful, use-useful,

Importance-important, interest-interesting, significance-significant, value-valuable

[练习] 翻译句子。

1). 他是个兴趣广泛的人。

____________________________________________________________________________________

2). 我觉得这本英汉字典非常有用。

____________________________________________________________________________________

Keys: 1). He is a person of wide interests.

2). I find the English-Chinese dictionary very useful / of great use.

2. Henry Higgins and Colonel Pickering are sitting deep in conversation. 亨利.希金斯正与皮克林上校促膝长谈。

[解释] 形容词短语deep in sth.“专心;全神贯注;深陷”，可用在句中作表语、状语。例：

1). He was deep in thought. 他陷入了沉思。

2). He was so deep in his work that he was not aware of the fire. 他是如此专心工作以致于不知道发生了火灾。

3). Deep in work, he didn’ t notice a man come in.

同样用法的词还有：lost, determined, absorbed, dressed等，例：

1). Lost in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.

2). Absorbed in novel, he forgot his appointment.

[练习] 翻译句子。

1). _________ (determine) not to come back, she went out of the house.

2). _________ (dress) as a princess, she went onto the stage.

Keys: 1). Determined 2). Dressed

课文要点(模块)

Ⅰ.课文词汇等填空(旨在复习本课文中的单词拼写和主要词语等)

根据课文内容完成下面语法填空，注意单词拼写和词语用法：

Higgins, Pickering and Eliza were ____1______ from the rain. Eliza was a poor flower girl who was _____2_____ to improve herself. But she could speak poor English. The e-pert in phonetic, Higgins, noticed this and became ____3_____ in teaching her English. At first he wrote down the words that the girl used. She was surprised at this. Later she knew that phonetics _____4_____ from people’s own ____5_____. And that was Higgins ____6____ and hobby. Higgins said her ___7_______ English will condemn her to the gutter to the end of her days. Once _____8____ to speak properly, the girl could ____9_____ herself off in three months as a duchess at an ambassador’s garden party. Higgins and Pickering had e-changed their own opinion and decided to teach her English from the _____10_____.

(答案: 1.sheltering; 2.ambitious; 3.interested; 4.classified; 5.speech;

fession; 7.terrible; 8.educated; 9.pass; 10. alphabet)

Ⅱ.课文大意概括 (旨在训练用30个单词概括大意的能力)

阅读课文，试着用30来个单词概括课文大意或翻译下面短文。

这个剧本讲述的是一个来自社会下层且语言粗俗的卖花女，偶然遇到上层社会的皮克林上校和希金斯教授的情景。

The play is about ____________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________

答案：The play is about a Pygmalion from the lower society with vulgar language, who occasionally encountered Colonel Pickering and Professor Higgins in the upper society.

Ⅲ.课文佳句背诵与仿写 (旨在培养对难句的理解和写作能力)

1.【原句】A man is hiding from the rain listening to people’s language and watching their reactions. 有一个男士在躲雨，边听人们谈话，边观察着人们的反应。

[模仿要点] 句子结构：主句 + V-ing and V-ing

【模仿1】所以的学生在晚会上又唱又跳，玩得很开心。

_______________________________________________________________________________

答案： All the students enjoyed the party, singing and dancing.

【模仿2】我喜欢独自学习，可以集中精神于我做的事情及思考我的想法。

_______________________________________________________________________________

答案：I prefer studying alone, concentrate on what I am doing and thinking my own thoughts

2.【原句】Disappointed at the outcome, but thinking it is better than nothing, Eliza said: “ Thank you, sir.” 对先生付的钱表现出失望的样子，但想到有总比没有好,Eliza 说：“谢谢,先生.”

[模仿要点] 句子结构：V-ed 状语，+ but +V-ing状语, +主句

【模仿1】虽然训练很累，但相信总有一天他会成为冠军，刘翔告诉自己要坚持。

_______________________________________________________________________________

答案：Tired from the training, but believing one day he would be a championship, Liu -iang told himself he must carry on.

【模仿2】虽然被电脑游戏吸引，但想到他的作业还没做，他立即关掉电脑。

_______________________________________________________________________________

答案：Attracted by the computer games, but thinking that his home was still undone, he turned off the computer at once.

3. 【原句】She’s quite a common girl with dirty nails. 她是很普通的一个年轻姑娘，手指甲脏兮兮的。

[模仿要点] 句子结构： a/an + adj. + C.N. + with短语作定语

【模仿1】她是一位相当聪明的学生，且乐于助人。

_______________________________________________________________________________

答案：She is quite an intelligent student with a helping hand.

【模仿2】他是一位有着快乐家庭的成功商人。

_______________________________________________________________________________

答案：He is a successful business man with a happy family.

单元自测 (模块)

1完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

字数：203 完成时间：14分钟难度：---

most greenhouses look like a small glass house. Green-houses are used to grow plants, especially in the winter. Greenhouses 21 by trapping heat from the sun. The glass panes (窗玻璃) of the greenhouse let in light but keep heat from 22 . This causes the greenhouse to heat up – much like the 23 of a car parked in sunlight -- which keeps the plants 24 enough to live in winter.

The Earth' s atmosphere is all around us. It is the air that we breathe. Greenhouse gases in the atmosphere 25 much like the glass panes in a greenhouse. 26 enters the Earth's atmosphere, passing through the blanket of green- house gases. As it reaches the Earth's surface, the land, water and biosphere (生物圈) 27 its energy. Once absorbed, this energy is passed back into the 28 . Some of the energy passes back into space, but much of it 29 , trapped in the atmosphere by the greenhouse gases, causing our world to heat up.

The greenhouse 30 is important. Without it, the Earth would not be warm enough for humans to live. If the effect becomes stronger, though, it could make the Earth warmer than usual. Even a little e-tra warming may cause problems for humans, plants and animals.

21. A. run B. work C. perform D. apply

22. A. increasing B. cooling C. escaping D. passing

23. A. outside B. top C. window D. inside

24. A. warm B. strong C. healthy D. tall

25. A. behave B. react C. conduct D. operate

26. A. Gas B. Sunlight C. Heat D. Energy

27. A. absorb B. use C. stop D. reflect

28. A. sky B. greenhouse C. atmosphere D. surface

29. A. disappears B. escapes C. continues D. remains

30. A. effect B. result C. change D. force

答案：

21. B。本句话后面的“…by trapping heat from the sun.”可知这里是讲温室的工作原理，温室的工作原理是蓄留来自太阳的热量，所以选work。

22. C。根据下一句“This causes the greenhouse to heat up…”可知，太阳光透进窗玻璃后，热量却被阻止散出，从而使温室内温度上升。escape有“(气体)逃出、逸出”的意思，符合语境。

23. D。温室的原理就像停在阳光下的小汽车内部一样，阳光透进以后，热量不易散出。注意：因为类比的是the greenhouse的内部，所以对停在阳光下的小汽车来说就是指其内部了，而并非车窗。

24. A。根据此句的关键词in winter可知选择A项，其他的选项干扰性较为强烈，但是如果是针对in winter这个特殊环境的话，选择A项是选择。温室内温度的升高可以使植物在冬天能保持温暖，促进生长。

25. A。根据本段最后一句“Some of the energy passes back into space, but much of it 29, trapped in the atmosphere by the greenhouse gases, causing our world to heat up.”可知当阳光进入大气层后，有一部分热量将会被一些温室气体(大气中的二氧化碳、水气、甲烷、氮氧化物、臭氧等) trapped in the atmosphere，从而导致地球表面温度上升。这个原理与温室的原理是相同的。那么大气中这些能够trap一部分热量的温室气体的作用就很类似温室里窗玻璃的作用。所以此题选择A项behave比较合适。

26. B。因为还没有被吸收，所以这里用太阳光比较合适，描述太阳光先进入地球的大气层……

27. A。从其后的Once absorbed可得到暗示，太阳光穿过厚厚的一层温室气体后到达地球的表面，大地、水和生物圈都会吸收一部分太阳光的能量。

28. C。地球吸收热量后，一些能量依旧返回大气层。从后面的一些到了太空中，一些被trapped in the atmosphere by greenhouse gases可以看出。

29. D。 remains保留下来。从后面的trapped in the atmosphere by greenhouse gases “一些被大气层中的温室气体蓄留”可知答案。

30. A。根据其后内容可知是在谈温室效应的影响，从后面的“If the effect becomes stronger…”可以得到提示。

2语法填空

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31-40的相应位置上。

词数：138 完成时间：8分钟难度：--

every student will be faced with the question when he passes the college entrance e-aminations: Should we choose a good major 31 a good university first? Some students prefer 32 (consider) majors first so that they can learn 33 they are interested in. It will also make 34 possible for them to take their favorite jobs in the future. 35 , those 36 think differently believe that the environment is important to one's development and 37 graduates from leading universities are often more likely to find a good job. 38 my opinion, the best choice is a good major at a good university. If we cannot obtain both, the first thing 39 (consider) is a good major, because no matter 40 we study, we can still achieve a lot in a certain field if we try our best.

31.or 32.to consider 33.what 34.it 35.However 36.who 37.that 38.In

39.to consider 40.where

31.or，表选择关系：

32.to consider，prefer to do sth.是固定结构，“更喜欢做……，宁愿做……”

33.what，考查由what引导的宾语从句：

34.it, 此处的it作形式宾语：

35.However。表意思的转折，“然而，可是”：

36.who，who引导定语从句：

37.that，由and连接的两个宾语从句，其中引导第二个宾语从句的that不能省掉。

38.In，in one's opinion是固定搭配，“依照/按照某人的观点”.

39.to consider, the first thing to do 表“要做的第一件事”，动词不定式to do作后置定语：

40.where，no matter where we study表“我们无论在哪里学习”：

3阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

词数：314 完成时间：7分钟难度：---

In June, 2007, a group of students from eight high schools in Winnipeg, the capital of Canada’s Manitoba province, will begin test-launching (试发射) a satellite the size of a Rubik’s cube.

The one-kilogram Win-Cub satellite, named for its home city and its shape, will be put into low orbit. Once in space, it can perform for a few months or up to several years, communicating information that could help find the signs of earthquakes.

There are 80 similar satellite projects worldwide, but this is the first high-school based program of its kind in Canada. 30 Manitoba high school students are having a hand in designing and building the satellite, in cooperation with aerospace (航空航天的) e-perts and 10 students from the University of Manitoba, and with support from two other organizations.

The Win-Cube project is not something that goes on a piece of paper; it is real-world engineering, allowing high school students to have an opportunity to learn more about the e-citing world of engineering through their participation in this challenging program. It is also taken as a wonderful e-ample of the unique partnerships within Manitoba. Designing, building and launching a satellite with high-school participation will bring this world-class educational project into reality and Manitoba closer to space.

“These Manitoba high school students deserve congratulations for their enthusiasm, innovation (创新), and a strong love for discovery,” said Education, Citizenship and Youth Minister Peter Bjomson. “We want to make science more relevant, interesting and attractive to high school students by showing them how classroom studies can relate to practical e-perience in the workplace or, in this case, in space,” Bjomson added.

The Win-Cube program is mainly named at inspiring a strong desire for discovery on the part of the students. It also shows Manitoba’s devotion to research and innovation and the development of a skilled workforce—all important drivers of knowledge-based economic growth.

41. According to the passage, the Win-Cube satellite is .

A. named after Manitoba and its shape

B. intended for international communication

C. designed like a Rubik’s cube both in shape and size

d. challenged by university students around the world

42. According to Mr. Bjomson, .

A. those Manitoba high school students are worth praising

B. the study of space can be practically made in classrooms

C. Manitoba high schools are famous for the study of space

d. scientific research is too far away from high school students

43. The primary purpose of the project is to .

A. find the early signs of earthquakes

B. relate studies to practical

C. help high school students study real-world engineering

d. inspire a strong desire for discovery among the students

44. Which of the following statements is WRONG?

A. In Canada there are 80 similar satellite programs in all.

B. These students will have an opportunity to learn more about engineering through the project.

C. These high school will have a strong love for discovery and be interested in science.

d. This Win-Cube program is very successful in Canada.

45. The best title for this passage may be .

A. Manitoba School B. Win-Cube Program

C. Space Co-operation D. Satellite Launching

答案：

本文主要讲述了一群来自加拿大Manitoba省的高中学生在专家的帮助下成功发射了一枚叫Rubik’s Cube(魔方)的人造卫星，这枚卫星将用来帮助发现早期地震迹象，这样的活动有助于提高学生的能力，激励学生探索的欲望。

41. C 细节理解题。答案在第一段。

42. A 细节理解题。他们成功发射了魔方这颗卫星，从倒数第二段第一句话可看出答案是A。

43. D 推理判断题。写这些事情的目的，在于激励学生探索的欲望。

44. A 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知A项是错误的说法。

45. B 主旨大意题。只有Win-Cube program才能全面表达这篇文章的大意。

4.读写任务

阅读下面一封信，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文：

dear editor,

I 'm writing to tell you about a food poisoning incident. Several days ago, my neighbor family ate a bag of fake food from the market. After the meal, they had stomachaches and brought up what they had eaten as their faces turned pale. Fortunately, another neighbor passed by only to find the accident and immediately called the ambulance, which carried them quickly to hospital. After several hours' treatment they finally escaped from death.

From this all of us have realized the importance of food safety. And I do hope the whole society shall begin taking actions to protect people's life safety.

Yours

li Hua

[写作内容]

你校是一所国际学校校办英文杂志的学生编辑：你看了上面这封信后，也想写一篇关于该信的感想或评论的文章，内容要点包括：

1、以约30个词概括上面这封信的内容要点，并作为你的文章的开头部分：

2、以约120个词谈谈你对文中叙述之事的感想和相关的情况，并包括下面要点：

1)你对此事件的看法：

2)解释你的理由并提出你的建议：

3)向受害者表达尽快复康的祝愿：

[写作要求]

1.作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子;标题自定：

2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称：

[评分标准]概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯：

[写作辅导]

1.写作有可能用到的主要短语和单词：获得利益make profits, 非法的illegal，卫生hygiene，安全措施safety measures，控告charge，和谐的harmonious,食品安全food safety.

2.本文的概要必须包含以下要点：I' m writing to tell you about a food poisoning incident. / Fortunately, another neighbor passed by only to find the accident and immediately called the ambulance, which carried them quickly to hospital / After several hours' treatment they finally escaped from death. / From this all of us have realized the importance of food safety.

3.本文要注意，概要一定要根据文段的时态来写。同时，绝对不能抄袭原文的句子：作文中“你对此事件的看法”、“解释你的理由并提出你的建议”“向受害者表达尽快复康的祝愿”为评论性文字和结论性的观点，故用一般现在时或一般将来时态。

________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案:

Safety Ought to Be Paid More Attention to

Today, I received a reader's letter about a food poisoning incident, and with others' help, the victims were safe. The responsible reader also referred to the importance of food safety and the necessity of actions to protect people's life.

I was shocked at the food poisoning incident. Personally speaking, the government should pay more attention to the food safety and making some necessary laws. As some illegal businessmen are only interested in making profits in the race to become rich quickly, they seldom care about the necessary safety measures and hygiene or care what happens to consumers. They must be charged by law. Only in this way will the whole society have a better and harmonious life.

Here, I also wish all the victims recover soon.

英语选修6教案【篇7】

Unit 4 of Module 6 Language points

班级姓名学号时间评价

Learning Aims:

1. To learn some language points in this text to enlarge the vocabulary

2. To use the language points when doing the exercises.

Learning Important and Difficult Points:

1. Learn to analyze some long and complicated sentences.

Learning Methods:

1. Learn some phrases by heart.

2. Learn the usage of some words and phrases through self-study and practice.

Learning Procedures:

第一部分：自主探究

Ⅰ. 识记短语

1. feel honored 感到荣耀 2.be made up of 由……组成

3. human rights 人权 4. be based on 以……基础

5. be involved in 参与 6. in addition 此外

7. child labour 童工 8. with the help of 在……的帮助下

9. work on the projects 致力于项目 10. increase one’s awareness 提升意识

11.draw one’s attention 吸引某人的注意力 12. per day 每一天

13. add… to… 向……增加 14. under the umbrella of 在……的保护下

15. across the world 在全世界 16. lack of 缺少

17. agree to do 同意做某事 18. be available to 可得到的

19. look up 查阅 20. primary education 小学教育

21. meet goals 实现目标 22. worthy organizations可敬的组织

II. 重点单词、词组或句子用法探究

1.［原句回放］I am pleased to have this chance today to talk to you about the United Nations or the UN, as it is more often referred to. 句中as意为 _像，正如_，词性是__连词___ ，引导__方状_从句。refer to 意为谈到__，其中to 是__介词__ （词性）；refer to还有_查阅___ ， __指的是___ 的意思。

［拓展］refer to … as 把……当作……；reference n. 提到，谈及；指的是；参考；查阅；reference book 参考书小试牛刀

1)他喜欢科学，就像他父亲一样。(as)

___He likes science, as his father does.__________________________________________

2) This exam is vital because the score will be ______ by the school you apply to. (B级)

A. looked up B. referred to C. added to D. turned on

3) The book ______ by Mr. Wu is written by my English teacher.

A. referring to B. referred to C. referred D. to refer

2.［原句回放］The UN is an international group made up of countries that want to increase peace, and I’m very happy to have been chosen to be a Goodwill Ambassador for them. 句中made up of 意为 ___由…组成____ ，作 __后置定语__（成分）。它的反义词组是 ____make up____，该词组还有 __化妆____、__编造____、___弥补___ 等含义。to have been chosen 是动词不定式的 ___完成____ 时态，表示动作 ______已经______ 发生。

［拓展］be made up of = consist of 由……组成 be made from/of 由……制成

be made into 被制成小试牛刀！

1）我很荣幸被邀请参加你们的婚礼。

I feel honored to be invited to attend your wedding. __________________________________

2）所有动物身体都是由细胞构成的吗？。

Are all animals bodies made up of cells? _____________________________________

3）As we all know, the world is ______ seven continents and four oceans. (B级)

A. consisted of B. made in C. made out of D. made up of

4) Women ______ 40 per cent of the workforce. (C级)

A. make out B. make for C. make up D. make into

3.［原句回放］With the help of these armies and other worthy organizations the UN assists the victims of wars and disasters. 句中worthy是 __adj.___ （词性），作定语____ （成分），意为 ___可敬的____ 。除此之外，worthy 还有 ___值得__ 的意思。assist 意为帮助___ ，可构成词组 assist sb. _to do_/__with sth _/_in doing_____________。

［拓展］be worthy of +n be worthy of being done be worthy to be done be worth doing/n It is worthwhile to do/ doing 小试牛刀！

用worth，worthy和worthwhile 填空

1) The book he bought is worth_ 100 yuan.

2) His advice is worth considering/consideration.

3) I think the advice is worthy of being considered.

4) I think the city is worthy to be visited.

5) I think it is worthwhile to visit the city.

6) The problem is ______. Which is wrong?

A. worth paying attention to B. worthy to be paid attention to

C. worthy of being paid attention to D. worthy being paid attention to

7) The novel is ______ worth reading.

A. very B. so C. well D. much

4.［原句回放］Watch any TV report on places where there is a war, and you will see soldiers wearing blue berets. 该句是由一个祈使句 + and + 陈述句组成。Where there is a war 是一个定语从句， where 是关系副词 (词性)。 see soldiers wearing blue berets中wearing blue berets 是宾补（成分）。小试牛刀！

努力学习，你会实现梦想的。

Work hard, and you will realize your dreams.______________________________________

快点，否则你就会迟到的。

Hurry up , or you will be late.____________________________________________________

1）Do more speaking, I think, ______ you’ll improve your spoken English.

A. then B. and C. so D. or

5.［原句回放］In addition, my visits will encourage people working on the projects and draw local people’s attention to the situation. 句中in addition意为另外，在句中相当于besides，表示递进_ 关系。working on the projects在句中充当后置定语_（成分）。draw one’s attention to 意为把注意力吸引到…… ， to 是介词（词性），后接 n/v-ing/pron（词性）。

［拓展］attract/ call/ catch one’s attention 吸引某人注意力 pay one’s attention to 注意，留心 fix /focus one’s attention on 集中注意力于小试牛刀！

1）Don’t let your students play computer games any more; you should ______ their attention to their study.

A. pay B. turn C. change D. draw （B级）

2）他招手以引起服务员的注意。

He waved to attract the attention of the waiter.

6.［原句回放］There are lots of such promgrammes and funds under the umbrella of the UN, and these have helped millions of people across the world. 句中under the umbrella of 意为在…的管理、保护下。across the world 意为在全世界。

［拓展］ under the leadership of 在……的领导下， under the control of 受……控制，在进行中 under way , 在建设中 under construction , 在修理中 under repair , 在讨论中 under discussion 。小试牛刀！

1) The flowers grow well ______ the green house.

A. under the help of B. with the permission of

C. under the leadship of D. under the umbrella of

7.［原句回放］Apart from the urgent problems caused by wars and conflicts, the UN helps countries with other problems such as lack of education, lack of food, poverty, disasters and disease. 句中apart from 意为除…之外，相当于besides（ besides/ except）。lack of 意为缺乏， lack是n.（词性），另外lack 还有 vt.（vt./ vi.）。

［拓展］ be lack of 缺乏 no lack of 不缺乏 for the lack of 由于缺乏 be lacking in 缺乏小试牛刀！

1）Though ______ money, his parents managed to send him to college （C级）

A. lacked B. lacking of C. lacking D. lacked in

2） The exporer got a disease in blood for the ______ of fresh vegetable and fruit.

A. sake B. lack C. safe D. result （C级）

第二部分：达标测评

I. 根据要求将下列句子翻译成英文

1. 他很高兴被提供了一个出国的机会。(be happy to )

He is happy to have been offered a chance to go abroad.______________________________

2. 如果操作不当，机器就会很快坏掉。(operate )

If operated improperly, the machine will break down soon.____________________________

3. 除了恶劣的天气之外，我们还经常遇到野兽。(apart from )

Apart from the bad weather, we also meet with wild animals frequently.__________________

4. 缺水是这个地区最大的难题。(lack )

Lack of water is the biggest problem in this area.____________________________________

II. 单项填空

1. It is really dangerous. One more step ______ the baby will fall into the well.

A. or B. so C. but D. and

2. If the tickets are still ______ to us, I want to buy one.

A. able B. available C. acceptable D.enjoyable

3. Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isn’t much help when it ______ shopping and eating.

A.refers to B. speaks of C. focuses on D. comes to

4. He ______ so much work that he couldn’t really do it efficiently.

A. put on B. took on C. took in D. took over

5. Much attention should be paid to ______ people destroying the rain forest.

A. stop B. stopping C. keep D. keeping

6. Most people don’t realize the amount of effort that is _______ in writing.

A. involved B. involving C. contained D. called

7. ______ these arrangements, extra ambulances will be on duty until midnight.

A. In addition B. In addition to C. except D. what’s more

8. Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a ______ of exercise.

A. limit B. lack C. need D. demand

英语选修6教案【篇8】

有的学生对小学英语比较重视，学得很好;但有的学生或学校不重视，学得很不好，还有几个甚至完全没有学过。有的学生笔试不错，但语音、语调、书写都有待加强。因此，整个班级的英语水平很不平衡，给日常教学带来诸多的不便，提高了难度。

学生刚刚从小学进入初中，处于一个衔接的阶段，学习任务加重，学习的习惯不是很好，没有形成一定的适合自己的方法，都有待改善。

总之，既要避免好生吃不饱的现象，又要努力把目前英语有欠缺的学生拉上去，激发他们的兴趣和信心，赶上中上的水平学生。在今后的教学中应该注重培养、激发兴趣，教给学生学习的方法，从学生的学习兴趣、学习能力、生活经验和认知水平出发，倡导体验、实践、参与与交流的学习方式和任务型的教学途径，发展学生的综合语言运用能力，使语言的学习过程成为学生形成积极的情感态度、主动思维和大胆实践、提高跨文化意识和形成学生自主学习能力的过程，这是新课标和新目标英语的要求。

The goal:

The goal of Go for it is to make language a step-by-step progression that builds confidence and leads to open-ended activities where students can actively relate learning to their personal lives.

Go For It! 是以《英语课程标准》为依据，以学生的英语语言综合运用能力为目标。不仅以语言知识、语言技能为重点，而且更注重学生的学习策略、情感态度和文化意识。教学内容的处理和取舍灵活开放，只要教师从学生的实际水平和语言能力出发，任何教学内容的调整或取舍，任何教学步骤的安排都是可行的。“I sometimes go to the last to do the group work first…It depends on the teachers’ knowledge of the students actual language ability…”(David Nunan);提倡教师结合学生实际，充分利用学生、教师本身和环境中一切可以利用的资源，丰富教学内容，创造运用英语的机会，注意多渠道开发教学资源。 “Don’t use just the textbook. Anything in real life that connect and appropriate to the lesson can be used as teaching resources.”(David Nunan);提倡任务型语言教学，教学进度整体把握，教学形式不拘一格;课堂以学生为主体，以任务为主线，重视体验参与，课后访谈调查，读写扎记，重视语言运用;正视个体差异，倡导过程激励，以多层次、多角度、多主体的结果与过程并重的评价方式激励进步。

The key points of each unit:

U 1 Making new friends Introduce yourself

Ask for and give telephone numbers Present tense to be

Prossessive adjectives:my,your,his,her

Identify ownerships Demonstratives:this,that

What questions and Yes/No questions

How do you spell pen?

Identify people Demonstratives:these,those

U4 Things around the house Talk about where things are Where questions and Yes/No questions

U5 Spending time with friends Ask and answer questions about ownership

Make suggestions Present tense to have

Yes/No questions and short answers: let’s

Food Talk about likes and dislikes Present tense to like

Yes/No questions and short answers

Affirmative and negative statements

Thank someone Demonstratives:this,that,these,those

Dates Talk about dates When questions

Prossessive “s”

Make plans Present tense to want

Yes/No questions and short answers:

U10 Joining a club Talk about abilities Modal verb can

Yes/No questions and short answers:

Affirmative and negative statements

U11 Daily routines Talk about daily routines

Ask about and say times When questions

What time is it?

U 12 School subjects Talk about preferences

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